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Jiddu Krishnamurti Quotes on Education

- True religious education is to help the
child to be intelligently aware.
- Education in the true sense is helping the
individual to be mature and free, to flower greatly in love and
goodness. That is what we should be interested in, and not in
shaping the child according to some idealistic pattern.
- I am for right education, which is the
creation of intelligence, and this can come about, not through mass
education, but only through consideration of each child - studying
his difficulties, his idiosyncrasies, his tendencies, his
capacities, taking care of him with affection, with intelligence.
Only then is there a possibility of creating a new culture.
- The highest function of education is to
bring about an integrated individual who is capable of dealing with
life as a whole.
- Education is not merely a process of
learning how to read, how to calculate, how to build bridges, how to
do scientific research in order to find new ways of utilizing atomic
power, and all the rest of it. The function of education is
primarily to help man to free himself from his own pettiness and
from his stupid ambitions. All ambition is stupid, petty - there is
no great ambition. And education also implies helping the student to
grow in freedom without fear, does it not?
- The right kind of education consists in
understanding the child as he is without imposing upon him an ideal
of what we think he should be. To enclose him in the framework of an
ideal is to encourage him to conform, which breeds fear and produces
in him a constant conflict between what he is and what he should be;
and all inward conflicts have their outward manifestations in
society. Ideals are an actual hindrance to our understanding of the
child and to the child's understanding of himself.
- The learned man is stupid when he relies
on books, on knowledge and on authority to give him understanding.
Understanding comes only through self-knowledge, which is awareness
of one's total psychological process. Thus education, in the true
sense, is the understanding of oneself, for it is within each one of
us that the whole of existence is gathered.
- What we now call education is a matter of
accumulating information and knowledge from books, which anyone can
do who can read. Such education offers a subtle form of escape from
ourselves and, like all escapes, it inevitably creates increasing
misery.
- Present-day education is a complete
failure because it has overemphasized technique. In overemphasizing
technique we destroy man. To cultivate capacity and efficiency
without understanding life, without having a comprehensive
perception of the ways of thought and desire, will only make us
increasingly ruthless, which is to engender wars and jeopardize our
physical security.
- To study a child, one has to be alert,
watchful, self-aware, and this demands far greater intelligence and
affection than to encourage him to follow an ideal.
- The right kind of education must take into
consideration this question of fear, because fear warps our whole
outlook on life. To be without fear is the beginning of wisdom, and
only the right kind of education can bring about the freedom from
fear in which alone there is deep and creative intelligence.
- The young are so easily persuaded by the
priest or the politician, by the rich or the poor, to think in a
particular way; but the right kind of education should help them to
be watchful of these influences so that they do not repeat slogans
like parrots or fall into any cunning trap of greed, whether their
own or that of another. They must not allow authority to stifle
their minds and hearts. To follow another, however great, or to give
one's adherence to a gratifying ideology, will not bring about a
peaceful world.
- Education is at present concerned with
outward efficiency, and it utterly disregards, or deliberately
perverts, the inward nature of man; it develops only one part of him
and leaves the rest to drag along as best it can. Our inner
confusion, antagonism and fear ever overcome the outer structure of
society, however nobly conceived and cunningly built. When there is
not the right kind of education we destroy one another, and physical
security for every individual is denied. To educate the student
rightly is to help him to understand the total process of himself;
for it is only when there is integration of the mind and heart in
everyday action that there can be intelligence and inward
transformation.
- Right education comes with the
transformation of ourselves. We must re-educate ourselves not to
kill one another for any cause, however righteous, for any ideology,
however promising it may appear to be for the future happiness of
the world. We must learn to be compassionate, to be content with
little, and to seek the Supreme, for only then can there be the true
salvation of mankind.
- Modern society demands that boys and girls
should learn certain professions, and for that there must be
efficiency in education. When your object is to produce, not
intelligent, alert human beings, but efficient machines, obviously
you must have a system. Such a system cannot produce whole,
integrated individuals who understand the importance of life but
only machines with certain responses; and that is why the present
civilization is destroying itself.
- To make an integrated individual is
extremely difficult. I must not only have a technological
profession, but I must also have a clear mind, a warm heart. You
cannot have a clear mind when it is rattling with a lot of noise
which it calls knowledge. There can be integration only when there
is warmth, when there is affection, when you love someone entirely,
wholly; then affection, warmth, and a clear mind will bring about
integration. Such a human being is rare, and it is obviously the
function of education to create such human beings. Life is not to be
lived at one level, it must be lived all the time at different
levels; then only is there harmony, is there beauty, is there warmth
in relationship, in feeling; then only is there happiness.
- To learn not only from books and teachers,
but to study and learn about yourself - this is basic education. If
you don't know about yourself and are filling your mind with many of
the facts of the universe, you are merely accepting and continuing
the disorder.
- Education, rightly speaking, is not just a
matter of reading books, passing examinations and getting a job.
Education is quite a different process; it extends from the moment
you are born to the moment you die. You may read innumerable books
and be very clever, but I do not think mere cleverness is a mark of
education. If you are merely clever you miss a great deal in life.
The important thing is first to find out what you are afraid of, to
understand it and not run away from it. When your mind is really
free from demands of every kind, when it is no longer envious,
acquisitive, only then can you find out what God is. God is not what
people say God is. God is something entirely different - something
that comes into being when you understand, when you have no fear.
- The right kind of education is concerned
with individual freedom, which alone can bring true cooperation with
the whole, with the many; but this freedom is not achieved through
the pursuit of one's own aggrandizement and success. Freedom comes
with self-knowledge, when the mind goes above and beyond the
hindrances it has created for itself through craving its own
security.
- It is the function of education to help
each individual to discover all these psychological hindrances, and
not merely impose upon him new patterns of conduct, new modes of
thought. Such impositions will never awaken intelligence, creative
understanding, but will only further condition the individual.
Surely, this is what is happening throughout the world, and that is
why our problems continue and multiply.
- Education throughout the world has failed,
it has produced mounting destruction and misery. Governments are
training the young to be the efficient soldiers and technicians they
need; regimentation and prejudice are being cultivated and enforced.
Taking these facts into consideration, we have to inquire into the
meaning of existence and the significance and purpose of our lives.
We have to discover the beneficent ways of creating a new
environment; for environment can make the child a brute, an
unfeeling specialist, or help him to become a sensitive, intelligent
human being. We have to create a world government which is radically
different, which is not based on nationalism, on ideologies, on
force.
Jiddu Krishnamurti
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